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Vat Red 14

Product overview

Vat Red 14 is a commercial vat dye used for producing deep scarlet to orange-red shades on cellulosic fibers.            It is supplied as an insoluble powder and must be converted to its leuco form (vatting/reduction) prior to application; after fixation the dye is oxidized on the fiber to restore its insoluble form and excellent fastness.

Technical data & recommended use

The details below are general guidance. Always run lab trials and consult the TDS / SDS supplied with the batch before use.

Physical & chemical notes

Molecular classAnthraquinone / benzimidazolone-linked vat dye (commercial formulations vary)
AppearanceOrange-red powder (insoluble in water)
SolubilityInsoluble in water; soluble in certain chlorinated phenols / organic solvents — handle per SDS
StorageCool, dry, ventilated area; keep bag sealed; shelf life ~12–36 months depending on storage

Application & process notes

  • Reduce dye to leuco-form using appropriate reducing agent (sodium hydrosulfite or industrial vatting reducers) under controlled pH and temperature.
  • Apply to wet goods (exhaustion, vatting, padding, or printing depending on process), then oxidize (air/bleach/oxidizing agent) to reconvert to insoluble form on fibre.
  • Recommended for cotton, rayon and other cellulose fibers; pilot-run is required for blends and special finishes.
  • Pad-steam (continuous) and vat-bath (batch) processes work well when recipes are tuned to depth of shade.

Technical Specifications

Chemical / CIVat Red 14 (C.I. 71110)
CAS No.8005-56-9
FormOrange – red powder (insoluble)
Typical applicationCotton dyeing, pad-steam, printing, discharge and vat finishes
Key propertiesExcellent wash & light fastness; high levelness when properly vatted
Packaging25 kg kraft bags (custom packaging on request)

Handling & safety (summary)

  • Use appropriate PPE: gloves, goggles, dust mask or respirator when handling powder.
  • Avoid inhalation of dust; avoid environmental release. Refer to SDS for first-aid and spill response.
  • Keep away from strong oxidizers and store in a dry place.

Package

25KG/DRUM, CARTON BOX, BAG

What fibres is Vat Red 14 suitable for?

Vat Red 14 is primarily used for cellulosic fibres such as cotton and viscose. It is applied after reduction to the leuco form and shows excellent wash and light fastness on cotton when properly fixed. Always perform a pilot test for blends and treated fabrics.

How is Vat Red 14 applied (basic process)?

Typical steps: (1) Vatt/reduce dye to leuco form in an alkaline reducing bath, (2) impregnate/print/pad the fabric, (3) oxidize (air or oxidizing bath) to restore insoluble dye on the fibre, (4) wash and soaping as per TDS to remove unfixed dye.

Is Vat Red 14 water soluble?

No — as supplied it is insoluble in water. It is made soluble by chemical reduction to the leuco form during vatting. Refer to TDS for recommended reducing agents and dosages.

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