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Acid Green 28

Acid Green 28 appearance is a brilliant blue powder, which is yellowish brown in concentrated sulfuric acid. After dilution, it turns blue. The aqueous solution is blue in color, and the color is unchanged after adding hydrochloric acid, but there is precipitation, and sodium hydroxide has a blue precipitate.

TRADE NAME:Acid Green SG,Aminyl Green F-3GL,Akacid Brilliant Green F-6GL 200%,Best Acid Milling Green 5GW,Dorasyn Green C3G 200%,Leadacid Green GLS 200%,Orco Nylosol Green 6-GLS


Technical Specifications

  • ‍CAS NO: 6408-57-7
  • CI.NO: 61580
  • Molecular Formula: C34H32N2Na2O8S2
  • Molecular Weight: 738.74
  • Shade:Bluish Green‍

Standard

Fiber

Soaping

Persperation Fastness

Oxygen bleaching

Light
Fastness

Fading

Stain

ISO

Wool

3-4

3-5

4-5

4-5

6

Application Features

 

Application characteristics(grade)

 

Displacement

 

Whitening

 

Solubility(g/L)

Metal ion effect(grade)

copper

iron

chromium

3~4

D

bad

90(90℃)

4~5Y

4~5Y

2Y

Colour Fastness Test

Test Methods

fiber

Test Methods

Carbonization

Chlorination discoloration

Oxygen bleaching

Oxygen bleaching

Acid fluff

potting

soaping

Perspiration

Sun exposure

discolor

Staining

discolor

Staining

discolor

Staining

discolor

Staining

ISO

wool

4~5

5

5

4~5

4~5

4~5

4

4~5

5

1

3~4

4~5

4~5

6

Application:

Used in mulberry silk, polyamide, wool fabric and the tussah dyeing and printing, but also can be used for leather dyeing.

Acid Green 28 Use condition:

  • ‍1. It is used for dyeing and printing silk, nylon and wool, and can also be used for coloring leather.
  • 2. Wool dyeing: It should be carried out in a neutral bath with ammonium sulfate as a dyeing aid. The dyeing bath has a pH value of 6~8. When the dyeing temperature is 70 °C, it can also obtain a high dye uptake rate. It needs to be boiled. It can be colored with neutral dyes.
  • 3. Silk dyeing: It should be carried out in a neutral or weakly acidic bath. The sun and soaping fastness are good, and it is an important dye for bright green fruit and green color.
  • 4. Nylon dyeing: It should be carried out in a neutral or weakly acidic bath. The sun and soaping fastness are good, suitable for dyeing bright green.
  • 5. The color of copper, iron and chromium ions is yellow when dyeing.
  • 6. It is suitable for direct printing of wool, silk and nylon fabrics, and can be used as flower dyes for stannous chloride discharge printing.‍

Frequently Asked Questions

What fibers work best with Acid Green 28 and why?

Acid Green 28 is optimized for protein fibers (wool, silk) and synthetic polyamides (nylon) because these fibers have cationic sites under acidic conditions that bind anionic acid dyes strongly. It gives the brightest, most durable shades on these fibers compared with cellulose fibers.

What dyebath pH and temperature give the most consistent results?

A typical starting point is pH 2.5–4.5 (adjust with acetic acid or formic acid). Temperature depends on the fiber: gentle dyeing at 50–60°C can be used for delicate silk; 80–95°C is common for wool and nylon to improve exhaustion and leveling. Always follow lab-scale trials before production-scale runs.

How much Acid Green 28 should I use for standard textile shades?

Dosage depends on requested depth: for light shades 0.1–0.5% owf (on weight of fabric), medium 0.5–1.5% owf, and deep shades 1.5–3.0% owf. These are starting guidelines — actual usage should be confirmed by sample dyeings because liquor ratio, auxiliaries and machinery affect final shade.

How does Acid Green 28 perform for fastness (wash, perspiration, light)?

On wool and nylon, Acid Green 28 typically shows moderate to good wet-fastness and reasonable perspiration fastness when properly fixed and rinsed. Lightfastness is usually moderate for most acid greens — consider using protective topcoats or selecting a blend with higher lightfast dyes for outdoor applications.

Can I mix Acid Green 28 with other dyes to make custom shades?

Yes — Acid Green 28 mixes well with other acid dyes to produce a wide range of greens and blue-greens. For accurate reproducibility, prepare small lab trials and match recipes by weight rather than visual approximation. Check compatibility and fastness of the final blend.

Are there special handling or storage instructions?

Store in a cool, dry place away from strong acids and oxidizers. Use appropriate PPE (gloves, eye protection, dust mask for powders). Avoid inhalation of powder and follow local regulations for waste and effluent disposal. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use.

Is Acid Green 28 suitable for leather or paper dyeing?

It can be used for leather and certain paper applications, but formulation and fixation methods differ from textile dyeing. For leather, consult leather-dye specialists to ensure penetration and fixation; for paper, consider pH and binder compatibility to avoid migration or bleeding.

How should I optimize my recipe for better leveling and less streaking?

Use appropriate leveling auxiliaries, control the temperature rise rate, maintain consistent liquor ratios and pre-wet goods evenly. Slow addition of dye, proper mechanical action, and sequestering hard-water ions help improve evenness. Pilot runs and incremental adjustments produce the best outcomes.

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