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Acid Black 194

Acid Black 194 is a deep black acid dye commonly used in textile, leather, paper, and ink applications. It belongs to the family of water-soluble acid dyes, known for producing intense and uniform black shades on protein fibers such as wool, silk, and nylon. Its excellent dyeing affinity and good fastness properties make it a preferred choice in industries that require durable and stable black coloration.

Acid Black 194 Appearance is dark brown powder. Soluble in water, solubility in water is 100g / L (90 ° C).

TRADE NAME:Acid Black RM,Acid Black MSRL,Acid Black SRL Conc,NEUTRAL BLACK 2S-BL,Acid TSA Black MRL,Acidol Black M-SRL,Airedale Fast Black,Akacid Black SRL,ACID BLACK MS-BL,Cyanine Black RL Conc,Dorasyn Black D2R 125%

Key Properties

  • Produces deep, intense black shade with good leveling properties
  • High solubility in water and easy dye bath preparation
  • Good light fastness and washing fastness on protein fibers
  • Excellent compatibility with other acid dyes for shade adjustment
  • Strong affinity for wool, silk, nylon, and certain modified acrylic fibers
  • Stable performance in both exhaust and continuous dyeing processes
  • Also applicable in leather dyeing and ink formulations

Technical Specifications

  • ‍CAS NO: 61931-02-0
  • Molecular Formula: C20H12N3NaO7S
  • Molecular Weight:461.38
  • Shade:Ash to red and black‍

Standard

Fiber

Soaping

Persperation Fastness

Oxygen bleaching

Light
Fastness

Fading

Stain

ISO

Wool

3-4

4-5

4-5

5

Application Features

Testing method

fiber

alkali resistant

Carbonization

Chlorine bleaching

Steam wool

Boiling wool

Seawater color change

Soaping

Perspiration change

Light fastness

color change

stains

color change

stain

ISO

wool

3~4

4

4~5

4~5

4

3~4

4~5

3~4

4~5

4~5

5

Colour Fastness Test

Soaping

ISO105-C06-B2S(50℃)

Flooding

ISO105-E01

Alklai perspiration

ISO105-E04

Light fastness

ISO105-B02

Rubbing

ISO105-X12

color change

nylon stains

cotton stains

color change

nylon stains

cotton stains

color change

nylon stains

cotton stain

0.5%

(owf)

2.0%

(owf)

dry

wet

4~5

5

4

5

5

5

5

5

5

6

6

5

5

Application:

Used for wool, polyamide fiber, silk and their blended fabric dyeing and printing. Nylon fabric in good dye deep performance. Also can be used for leather color.

Acid Black 194 Usage:

  • ‍1. Acid Black 194 is used for dyeing and direct printing of wool, silk, nylon and its blended fabrics, and also for dyeing leather.
  • 2. Has good dyeing performance on nylon fabric.‍

FAQ

Does Acid Black 194 provide good fastness properties?

Yes, Acid Black 194 exhibits good fastness to washing, perspiration, and light, especially when applied to protein fibers. Its durability makes it suitable for garments, upholstery, and leather goods.

Can Acid Black 194 be blended with other dyes?

It is highly compatible with other acid dyes, allowing dyers to achieve customized shades of black or darker tones by blending with blues, violets, or browns.

Is Acid Black 194 suitable for continuous dyeing?

Yes, it performs well in both exhaust dyeing and continuous processes, providing uniform penetration and consistent shades across fabric lengths.

What precautions should be taken when using Acid Black 194?

Proper dye bath pH control is important, typically maintained in the acidic range for optimal fixation. Adequate rinsing and after-treatments are recommended to enhance fastness properties, especially for end-uses exposed to light and perspiration.

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